期刊文献+

原发性局灶节段性肾小球硬化症(FSGS)治疗进展

原文传递
导出
摘要 原发性局灶节段性肾小球硬化症FSGS是临床上常见的慢性肾脏疾病。肾病综合征(FSGS)可表现为尿蛋白的流失,血浆白蛋白降低、水肿、血脂紊乱等。而大量蛋白尿、血清肌酐升高是其进展为肾功能衰竭的非常重要的危险因素,一旦肾病综合征未能缓解,则50%的患者在今后4年内肌酐翻倍,6—8年之后即发展为肾功能衰竭。尤其对于难治性肾病综合征(FSGS),治疗疗效欠佳、病变反复复发,预后较差,目前临床上尚无明确的有效治疗方案。由于FSGS病理生理学上包含了各种不同的肾小球损伤,非单一病变;而多发的病因,基因和环境因素影响的不同等,都增加了其治疗难度,个体间治疗效果亦存在较大差异。而随着各种新型免疫抑制药物如雨后春笋般诞生,相信对于激素依赖或抵抗的患者可有效的减少尿蛋白的流失,改善肾功能及预后。
出处 《国际泌尿系统杂志》 2008年第1期87-90,共4页 International Journal of Urology and Nephrology
  • 相关文献

参考文献17

  • 1Daskalakis N , Winn MP . Focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis : varying biologic mechanisms underlie a final histopathologic end point. Semin Nephrol , 2006 Mar , 26 (2) : 89 - 94.
  • 2Alain M . Nephrotic focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in 2004 : an update. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , 2004 , 19 (10) : 2437 - 2444.
  • 3Neill D , Ajay D , Jane O , et al . Treatment of focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis in adults with tacrolimus monotherapy. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , 2004 , 19 (12) : 3062 - 3067 .
  • 4Debbie S , Keisha G , Patrick E , et al . Therapentic approach to FSGS in children . Pediatr Nephrol 2007,22 ( 1 ) :28 - 36.
  • 5Stirling CM , Mathieson P , Boulton -jones JM , et al . Treatment and outcome of adult patients with primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis in five UK renal units . QJM,2005,98(6) :443 -449.
  • 6Tasanarong A , Thitiarchakul S . Mycophenolate mofetil treatment in primary glomerolar disease : one - year follow - up in steroid dependent and resistant nephritic syndrome. J .Med Assoc Thai , 2006 Aug , 89 suppl 2 : s218 - 217.
  • 7Moudgil A , Bagga A , Jordan SC. Mycophenolate mofetil therapy in frequently relaspding steroid - dependent and steroid - resistant nephritic syndrome of childhood : current status and future directions. Pediatr Nephrol , 2005 , 11 , 20 (10) : 1376 - 1381.
  • 8Ito S , Machida H , Inaba A , et al. Amelioration of steroids and cyclosporine - resistant nephritic syndrome by pravastatin . Pediatr Nephrol ,2007 , 22 (4) :603 - 606.
  • 9Saeed B , Ossman MI , Sheriff S . Cyclosporine utilization in idiopathic nephritic syndrome in children. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl , 2006 , 17 (4) :497 - 502.
  • 10Ihab M , Fathi B , Alaa S , et al. Single - center experience with cyclosperin in 106 children with idiopathic focal segmental glomerulos clerosis. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation , 2005 , 20 (4) : 735 - 742.

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部