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Genetic Diversity and Yield Stability of Potato(Solanum tuberosum L.)

Genetic Diversity and Yield Stability of Potato(Solanum tuberosum L.)
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摘要 The present study was under taken to investigate the genetic distance and the performance of thirty one potato genotypes in diverse environments.Multivariate and canonical analysis were used to study genetic diversity among the genotypes and stability parameters were estimated according to Eberhart and Russell,Parkinge and Jinks and Freeman and Perkins models for plant height,branch number per plant,tuber number and tuber weight.Thirty one genotypes were grouped in to six clusters with the help of Mahalonobis distance and canonical analysis.The stability analysis revealed that yield was greatly influenced by the environments.Most of the studied genotypes were sensitive for yield with the environment.For over-all performance 'Hera','Chamak','Patnai','Lala pakri','TPS-7','TPS-364','Somerset' and 'Superior' were the best genotypes for tuber yield and breeding material for potato breeding. The present study was under taken to investigate the genetic distance and the performance of thirty one potato genotypes in diverse environments. Multivariate and canonical analysis were used to study genetic diversity among the genotypes and stability parameters were estimated according to Eberhart and Russell, Parkinge and Jinks and Freeman and Perkins models for plant height, branch number per plant, tuber number and tuber weight. Thirty one genotypes were grouped in to six clusters with the help of Mahalonobis distance and canonical analysis. The stability analysis revealed that yield was greatly influenced by the environments. Most of the studied genotypes were sensitive for yield with the environ- ment. For over-all performance ' Hera',' Chamak',' Patnai',' Lala pakri',' TPS-7', ' TPS-364', ' Somerset' and ' Superior' were the best genotypes for tuber yield and breeding material for potato breeding.
出处 《中国马铃薯》 2008年第1期1-8,共8页 Chinese Potato Journal
关键词 遗传多样性 产量稳定性 马铃薯 基因型-环境互作 决定系数 D square genotype-environment Solanum tuberosum coefficient of determination
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