最低质量标准政府规制研究被引量：28

Study on Governmental Regulation of Minimum Quality Standards

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摘要本文认为在信息不对称和产品差异化的前提下,存在政府最低质量标准规制的必要性和必然性,而最低质量标准"阈值"的设置会对社会福利产生关键性影响。在此基础上构建了国内最低质量标准对贸易的促进和国外最低质量标准对我出口影响的模型。实证检验发现:GB18401国内最低质量标准政府规制对出口纺织服装产生正向影响;国外(以日本《肯定列表制度》为例)政府最低质量标准规制对我国出口产生负向影响。 This paper argues that it＇s necessary for the government to set minimum quality standards （MQS） in asymmetric information and heterogeneous market. The threshold value of MQS will take a key influence in industry welfare. Based on theoretical analysis, we construct an empirical model of domestic MQS benefiting trade and oversea MQS cumbering trade. Empirical research shows governmental regulation of MQS GB18401 benefits textile export, oversea MQS, such as＂Positive List System in Japan＂, cumbers export trade of the farming.

作者程鉴冰

机构地区浙江大学经济学院

出处《中国工业经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2008年第2期40-47,共8页 China Industrial Economics

基金教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"新政治经济学理论及其在中国的应用研究"(批准号07JJD630010) 浙江出入境检验检疫局立项科研项目"国内外纺织服装标准体系及对我国出口的影响和对策"(批准号ZK200626)

关键词信息不对称最低质量标准政府规制阈值 asymmetric information MQS governmental regulation threshold value

分类号 F123 [经济管理—世界经济]

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参考文献18

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