海洋污染中行政部门作为民事索赔主体的探讨

Discussion on State Administrations' Civil Claim for Marine Pollution Compensation

在现状分析的基础上,从法理层面上阐明了国家海洋管理部门行使海洋污染民事索赔权的主体资格,在操作层面上提出了如何界定目前行使民事索赔权的具体部门,以及从发展的角度如何清除行政部门行使海洋污染民事索赔权的法律障碍。

In the current Chinese regulatory institution of marine pollution compensation,the qualification of the state marine administration＇s civil claim has been argued for a long time. This paper discusses firstly the fundamental law theory according to which the state marine administration has the right to claim for marine pollution compensation; secondly,how to recognize the right marine administration for the state civil compensation in accordance with the marine pollution damages at present; furthermore, how to make claims more efficiently by reinforcing the administrative institution in the coming future.