《聊斋志异》花精系列小说的意境

On Artistic Conception of the Series of Flower Spirit Stories of Liaozhaizhiyi

《聊斋志异》花精系列小说创造了形神兼备、多姿多彩的花精形象。作为叙事文学的小说,也可以创造生于"象外",具有抒情性作品相类的意境。作者蒲松龄从花卉本身特质与花意象的传统文化品格出发,泛化出灵动多姿与蕴含丰富的小说意境;借助于精魅幻域的表意形式,创造出以虚生实,虚实相生的艺术境界;并从小说独特的叙事特征出发,由实境的生动描绘中,以实生虚,创造出神态婉妙、韵味悠长的叙事性意境。

As narrative literature, the novels also create artistic conception from images, which are similar to the lyrical works. The series of flower spirit stories in Liaozhaizhiyi create unity of form and spirit and wonderful flower spirit images. Pu Songling built artistic conception with intelligence and full meaning on flowers and their cultural meanings, the artistic conception with the combination of nobility and reality in the world of ghosts and goblins,and the narrative artistic conception of the special narrative character in the stories.