对上海友谊路街道中小学生学习、生活状况的调查

INVESTIGATION ON THE STUDY AND LIVING CONDITION OF PRIMARY AND MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS IIN YOUYI COMMUNITY OF SHANGHAI

[目的]了解上海中小学生学习、生活状况,为决策和教育部门提供信息,使整个社会更加理解中、小学生,使他们健康成长。[方法]选择上海宝山区友谊街道3所普通小学、初中、高中和一所重点高中共1765名学生,采取不记名方式进行调查。[结果]55.8%的小学生感觉放学后没时间玩,显著高于初中生和高中生;普通高中学生经常失眠的比例为15.05%,明显高于小学生和初中生;经常与父母交流的比例小学生高于初中生和高中生,重点高中学生的情况好于普通高中学生;感觉学习很累、生活不开心的比例初中和高中学生显著高于小学生,重点高中学生的情况好于普通高中。[讨论]全社会应该为中、小学生创造更加宽松的学习、生活环境,不仅仅要关心他们的学习和身体更应该关心他们的心理,使我们的下一代能身心健康的成长。

[Objective] To understand the current situation of elementary and middle school students＇ life and study, further provide information for the decision-making and education bureau, so as to give a better understanding to the whole society about students, offering the ground for their healthy growing up. [Methods]1 765 students were sampled out of three elementary schools, a junior high, a senior high school and another key middle school in YouYi community of ShangHai BaoShan district. Investigation was undertaken anonymously. [ Results] 55.86% of pupils expressed that they had no free time after schooling, the percentage was much higher compared with junior and senior high students; 15.05% of senior high school students always suffer from insomnia; Refer to the rate of the students who often exchange ideas with their parents, pupils saw a higher rate than middle school students, and that of key senior high school students high than common high school students; The percentage of the students who fell unhappy and burdensome is bigger in middle school students, higher than pupils. [Corlclusion] The society should attach more importance not only on the students＇ body development and academic performance, but also their psychological status.