文学的“他化”与“化他”

On "Being Assimilated" and "Assimilation" in Literature

文学的"他化"就是被他人"化",或向他人学习。而"化他"则相反。"他化"与"化他"常受国力的影响,也常受政治的影响,还会受宗教的影响。文学的"他化"与"化他"还常有空间上的不确定性和时间上的落差。在当今已进入信息化的时代,"他化"变得容易了,而"化他"更是一个值得重视的问题。"化他"要以好的形式,"随风潜入夜,润物细无声"。

＂Being assimilated＂ in literature means being assimilated by others or learning from others, whereas ＂assimilation＂ is the opposite. Both are usually influenced by the power of a nation, and a nation＇s politics and religion as well. They are also characterized by indeterminacy in space and a gap in time. In modem information age, ＂being assimilated＂ has become easier, while ＂assimilation＂ is a noteworthy problem that needs more attention.