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爱米丽的悲剧根源——对《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》的女性解读 被引量:6

The Cause of Emily's Tragedy——A Rose for Emily:An Interpretation from a Feminist Perspective
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摘要 《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》是美国著名作家威廉.福克纳最负盛名的短篇小说。小说描写了主人公爱米丽悲惨的一生。试从女性主义的角度来分析其悲剧的根源,归纳为三个方面:南方社会以父亲为首的男权社会对女性的歧视、压迫和统治;清教思想下的妇女观和贵族观的束缚使女性不能享有正常的权利;重重压力下爱米丽反抗的不彻底性。内因外因的双重作用下,爱米丽的希望彻底毁灭,最终杀害自己最爱的人,取得女性主体地位。 A Rose for Emily is the most famous short story written by the well- known American writer, William Faulkner. It tells us Emily's tragic life. This paper makes an analysis of the causes of her tragedy from a feminist perspective. There are three causes: first, the discrimination, oppress and domination over women by the male- dominated society and paternalism in American South; second, feminine morality of Puritanism and people's views on aristocracy, which deprive women of normal rights; third, lack of thoroughness in Emily's resistance. Due to these causes, Emily became so desperate that she eventually had to murder her lover in order to secure the female - subject position.
作者 魏娟娟
出处 《怀化学院学报》 2008年第1期80-82,共3页 Journal of Huaihua University
关键词 爱米丽 悲剧 女性主义 Emily tragedy Feminism
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