98例精神分裂症患者复发的相关因素分析

Related Factor Analysis on 98 Re-onset Patients with Schizophrenia

目的探讨精神分裂症复发的相关因素。方法按纳入标准查找病史,对98例再入院精神分裂症患者进行临床分析。应用大体评定量表(GAS)结合自知力恢复程度和回归社会后的社会功能进行评测。结果98例中73例复发与停药有关,有无社会支持差异显著;与家族史、婚姻状况、前次住院的出院疗效等因素关系不明显。结论病情复发或加重与未坚持服药有明显关系,心理社会干预措施作为维持治疗的补充手段,对该病的长期稳定与康复显得尤为重要。

Objective To explore the related factors to re-onset scihizophrenia. Methods According to certain criteria, the status of 98 re-onset patients with schizophrenia were analyzed. Assess their social functions out of hospital by using GAS and recognizing the level of recovery of lack of insight. Results 73 re-onset schizophrenia among these 98 are associated with antipsyehotics with drausl. There is a significant difference in social support. Re-onset schizophrenia isn＇t significantly related to the family history, marital status, effect of treatment last time, etc. Conclusion Condition relapses or aggravates with do not insist taking a medicine has an obvious relation, psychcsocial intervention measure is the complement means that maintains a treatment, to the long-term stability t schizophrenia hat shcuid get sick with recover from illness to seem to be as importance.