摘要
目的探讨影响MR儿童母亲心理健康的主要因素。方法采用症状自评量表、家庭环境量表中文版和自编的一般状况调查表对263例MR儿童的母亲进行调查。结果MR儿童母亲在SCL-90中除恐怖因子外其他因子均显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01),家庭经济水平、母亲文化程度、家庭环境中的矛盾性、娱乐性是主要影响因素。结论MR儿童母亲心理健康问题应受到关注。
Objective To explore the mental health status of mothers of children with MR and major influence factors. Methods 263 urban mothers whose children aged from 7-12 years were investigated with Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90), the Family Environment Scale-Chinese Version(FES-CV) and Questionnaire for demography (Designed by author). Results Except photic anxiety factors the scores of other factors in SCL-90 of mothers whose children are MR are significantly higher than those of control group stetistically(P〈0. 01). Family economic condition, mothers' educated level, conflict and aetive-reereational orientation in family environment are the major influence factors on mothers' SCL-90 factors scores. Conclusion The psychological problems of MR children's mother should he concerned.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2008年第2期206-208,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
精神发育迟滞
儿童
母亲
心理健康
影响因素
Mental retardation (MR)
Children
Mothers
Mental health
InfluenCe factors