摘要
目的研究应对方式和社会支持与支气管哮喘伴发抑郁的关系。方法对216例支气管哮喘患者应用自评抑郁量表、特质应对方式问卷和社会支持评定量表进行调查,对收集到的数据运用SPSS 11.5进行相关分析和多元逐步回归分析。结果149.1%的支气管哮喘患者存在不同程度的抑郁情绪。2哮喘患者的抑郁程度与社会支持和积极应对方式呈显著负相关,与消极应对方式呈显著正相关。3应对方式对支气管哮喘伴发抑郁有直接的作用,社会支持通过应对方式对其起间接的作用。结论应对方式和社会支持是支气管哮喘伴发抑郁的重要影响因素。
Objective To study the relationship between coping style, social support and bronchial asthma patients with depression. Methods 216 bronchial asthma patients were investigated schedule table SDS, TCSQ and SSRS. With the SPSS 11.5, correlation analysis and multivariable stepwise regression analysis were carried out for the collected data. Results （1）The bronchial asthma patients who have depression account to 49.1%. （2）Depression levels of bronchial asthma patients was related negatively to social support and positive coping style, and it was related positively to negative coping style. （3）Coping style of the patients affect depression directly, and social support affect depression indirectly by coping style. Conclusion Coping style and social support are important affecting factors for bronchial asthma patients with depression,
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2008年第2期226-227,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词
支气管哮喘
抑郁
应对方式
社会支持
Bronchial asthma
Depression
Coping style
Social support
