弹载气球滞空平台关键技术研究

Study on Key Technique of the Balloon Air-Staying Platform Loaded in the Shell

研究了弹载条件下气球滞空平台的技术难题,给出了解决方法并设计了相应的装置.通过压力容器的优化设计解决了有限弹腔的气体内储备问题;采用高压充气技术解决了抛射时的快速充气问题;应用系留绳控制方法解决了任务设备的稳定悬空问题.理论计算表明,运用该方法所设计的装置能实现炮射条件下的气球悬浮,为弹载滞空平台的研究及实际的应用提供了技术参考.

The technical problem of the balloon air-staying platform loaded in the shell is studied, and the corresponding method and equipments are proposed. Gas storage in the limited shell is realized by optimizing the design of pressure vessel. Fast gas-charging problem is resolved by adopting the high pressure gas charging technique. Stable-suspension of mission equipment is settled by using captive rope control. The theory calculation shows that the designed equipment can realize the balloon stale suspension under the projectile condition, and the method can be referenced to studv and oractical application.