摘要
目的:探讨超声在宫内置环术和诊断环位置异常的临床价值。方法:本文总结了2005年2月~2007年1月25例环位置异常的临床资料。结果:与临床符合21例,漏诊2例,胎骨残留误诊1例,对提示子宫畸形者均在超声引导下行宫内置环术,均获得成功。结论:本组对可疑腹腔环,内膜结核和胎骨残留,超声显象与环回声相似者均可行X线透视检查,可防止漏诊、误诊。本文指出超声与X线检查配合,是诊断环位置异常的最好方法。超声能显示环在宫腔及宫壁的位置,宫腔是否有环、宫外环的位置。X线能提供环在盆腔内的位置及环与耻骨联合的距离。
Objective:To study the clinical value of ultrasound in inserting intrauterine device and. diagnosing IUD abnormal position,Methods:The paper summarized 25 cases of IUD abnormal position by ultrasound diagnoses.Result:21 cases was accordant with actuality, 2 cases was miss-diagnosed,1 case was misdiagnosed fetus bone residual.Conclusion:IUD is inserted under the guide of ultrasonography for patients with uterine malformation. X-ray perspective is examined for the patients who were suspected of uterine abdominal cavity IUD, endometria tuberculosis and fetus residual by ultrasound diagnoses to prevent missed diagnosis and misdiagnoses. Ultrasound can show IUD position in uterine cavity ,uterine wall or ex-uterine. X-ray can detect IUD position in pelvis and the distance from pubic symphysis.Therefore, the combination of ultrasound and X-ray is the best method of diagnosing IUD abnormal position.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2008年第5期75-75,107,共2页
China Medical Herald
关键词
宫内置环
子宫畸形
X线透视
节育环位置
Insertion intrauterine device(IUD)
Uterine malformation
X-ray perspective
Intrauterine device(IUD) position