同义对称结构四字格所映射的词化现象

On Chinese Four-character Phrases with Synonymous Symmetrical Structure and Their Lexicalization

汉语四字格所映射的词化现象,既关涉到词形,又关涉到词义;既关涉到结构,又关涉到韵律;既关涉到语序,又关涉到词长;既关涉到语用,又关涉到文化。本文试图通过对三类两两并列联合的同义对称结构的四字格所映射的汉语双音词的"词化"现象进行观察和分析,揭示出汉语词化的某些规律性倾向。

The lexicalization phenomenon in Chinese Four-character Phrases has close relationship with morphology, acceptation, structure, cadence, word order, word length, word practice, and culture as well. This paper tries to analyze the lexicalization in disyllabic words of three kinds of synonymous symmetrical Chinese Four-character Phrases, so as to find some rules of lexicalization in Chinese words.