摘要
高等教育学费在一定程度上已经具有价格的某些功能,发挥着价格机制对教育资源的配置作用。但由于高等教育的巨大外部性,往往导致其市场扭曲,高等教育的学费定价不能完全按照等价交换原则来进行。高等教育收益的不可分割及其风险性、高等教育资源的稀缺及其垄断性、高等教育供需矛盾以及教育信息不对称等对学费定价有着不同的影响。规范政府和学校定价行为,改革政府学费规制是学费政策的现实选择。
The tuition of higher education has became the personal price performance of higher education in certain degrees and exert some certain functions of price mechanism. Because the higher education market distortion that tuition pricing cannot completely become market behaviour. Tuition pricing had been affacted by some factors such as the externality of higher education,the monopoly of higher education resources, the demand of higher education had lack elasticity, the informations among the market main part are asymmetric and the price regulation of government. Therefore it is a practical choose for the tuition pricing at present stage that government should effectively intervene the higher education market and supervise the tuition of higher education.
出处
《教育与经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第4期37-41,共5页
Education & Economy
基金
教育部人文社科基金项目(06JA880009)"生均成本计量与学费定价机制改革研究"
湖南省自科基金项目(06JJ4088)"准公共性事业单位成本补偿与收费研究-以高校为例"
关键词
高等教育
学费
市场扭曲
公共定价
higher education
tuition
market distortion
public sector pricing