曲终的寂寞,梦醒的失声——论《游园惊梦》的若干叙事策略

Loneliness at the End of the Song & Aphonia after Awakening from Dream——On the Narrative Strategies of Sweet Dream in the Garden

本文运用叙事学的观点,从视角和时空等方面对白先勇的《游园惊梦》进行了文本分析,指出白先勇在视角运用方面将全知视角和限知视角结合,更好地表现了人物的性格、思想、命运,加强了情感的冲击力度。在叙述时空上,十分注重对叙事节奏的控制,重复叙事的加入,使文本产生更强烈的节奏感,表现人物情感的起伏变化。

From the narrative point of view, regarding the perspective and spatio-temporal aspects, this paper makes a textual analysis of Bai Xianyong＇s Sweet Dream in the Garden and points out that Bai Xianyong combines the omniscient and the selective perspectives to display better the character＇s temperament, ideology and fate. Besides, it also intensifies the emotional striking force. As for the narrative space -time, the control of narrative tempo is particularly stressed, and the adding of repetitive narration makes the text have more intensified sense of tempo and demonstrates the character＇s fluctuant emotional changes.