论我国国家赔偿请求权的完善

Perfection of the Right of Claim for China's State Compensation

国家赔偿请求权是公民在宪法当中的基本权利,属于重要的一项救济权,也是一项重要的人权。公民请求国家赔偿权的行使是对国家机关及其工作人员的公务活动的监督,对于权力的规制起着重要作用。对于应如何完善我国国家赔偿请求权,应厘清我国宪法所保障的公民国家赔偿请求权行使中存在的缺陷,提出有针对性的完善思路。

The right of claim for the state compensation is the fundamental right of a citizen in the Constitution. It is not only an important relief right, but also an important human rights. The execution of the claim right is the supervision over the state organs and the official activities of their staff, and plays an important role in the regulation of power. It is necessary to identify the deficiency in the execution of the power. The paper proposes some ideas to perfect the right of claim for the state compensation.