多渠道实现高校融资规模效益研究

Study on Multi-channels for Financing Scale Efficiency of Universities

1999年我国高校开始扩招以来,高校为了实现规模的扩大开始大量举债。极度扩张之后,高校贷款后遗症随后出现,经费有限,贷款期限短,无法短期还贷,光靠扩张规模已经不符合新时期高等教育发展的要求。要转变高校发展理念,重人才培养而不是重规模。实现适度融资规模效应,以往依靠商业银行贷款的方式则要转向政府、高校、社会三方的共同努力得以实现。

The universities have begun increasing the scale of loan since 1999 when China＇s universities enlarged the number of the enrolled students. After that, some problems have appeared. One of them is some universities can＇t return the short loan on time because of lack of fund. Depending on enlarging the scale does not meet the requirement of development of higher education nowadays. We need change our ideas of developing. Universities should emphasize the training of talents rather than the enlarging of the scale. In order to realize appropriate financing scale efficiency, universities should depend on themselves, government and society rather than commercial banks＇ loan.