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直肠癌全直肠系膜切除术及相关解剖 被引量:8

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摘要 直肠癌的外科疗效取决于手术技术,手术并发症与手术者直接相关。常见的手术并发症包括:输尿管损伤、直肠穿孔、出血、自主神经损伤等。深刻地理解直肠及其周围结构的解剖,在正确的间隙中操作,能大大减少直肠游离过程中的并发症。理解盆腔解剖,对保护脏层筋膜的完整性有重要意义。在游离乙状结肠时应识别和妥善保护好输尿管,在骨盆缘确认脏层筋膜层并紧贴其弧形表面解剖,确保不损伤盆腔神经丛及骶前静、完整切除直肠及其系膜,才能获得最低的局部复发率。
出处 《中国现代普通外科进展》 CAS 2008年第1期66-68,74,共4页 Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery
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