摘要
目的:观察针灸在预防急性脑血管病患者医院感染中的作用。方法:将急性脑血管病患者100例随机分为2组,对照组50例采用常规治疗,不使用任何方法预防医院感染,观察组50例在此基础上针刺关元、足三里,加灸,每日1次,连续10天。观察各组医院感染率及体温、白细胞、中性粒细胞异常率。结果:观察组急性脑血管病患者医院感染率为8.0%,对照组为26.0%,2组比较差异有显著性意义(P<0.05);观察组患者体温异常率、白细胞异常率、中性粒细胞异常率明显低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论:针灸可有效预防急性脑血管病患者医院感染的发生,其作用机制可能与针灸对人体的免疫调节有关。
Objective To observe the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion for preventing nosocomial infection in the patient with acute cerebrovascular disease. Methods One hundred cases of acute cerebrovascular disease were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, 50 cases in each group. The control group were treated by routine therapeutic method without any method for preventing nosocomial infection; the observation group were treated by the routine treatment, with acupuncture and moxibustion added at Guanyuan （GV 4） and Zusanli （ST 36）, once daily, for 10 days. The nosocomial infection rate and the abnormal rates of body temperature, WBC and neutrophil were investigated in the two groups, Results The nosocomial infection rate was 8.0% in the observation group and 26.0% in the control group with a significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）, and the abnormal rates of body temperature, WBC and neutrophil in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group （all P〈0.05）. Conclusion Acupuncture and moxibustion can effectively prevent nosocomial infection for the patient with acute cerebrovascular disease. The mechanism possibly is related with regulative action of acupuncture and moxibustion on immunity.
出处
《中国针灸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第2期91-94,共4页
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
