湿地保护区水环境评价方法及其应用

Evaluation Method of Water Environment in Wetland Reserve and Its Application

湿地是介于陆地和水域之间独特的生态系统,目前我国许多天然湿地自然保护区已成为污水承纳池,水环境污染十分严重,因此应全面开展湿地保护区水环境评价工作。水污染是我国湿地及其生物多样性面临的最严重威胁之一,它直接导致了湿地生态系统结构的破坏和功能的退化,因此开展湿地保护区水环境评价方法探讨具有重要意义。该文以扎龙自然保护区为例,介绍了水环境评价方法及其应用结果。

Wetland is a special ecological system between land and water region. Today many natural wetland reserves have become pool of wastewater, water pollution becomes very serious, so water environment evaluation work in wetland reserve should be comprehensively developed. Water pollution is one of the most serious threat to the wetlands and biodiversity, and it directly causes to wetland ecological system structure being destroying and function degrading, so it has important significance to study evaluation method of water environment in wetland reserve. Take the example of Zhalong natural reserve, the paper introduces the evaluation method of water environment and its application.