乡村旅游发展与乡土文化自觉——旅游人类学视野中的文化结构与解构

Rustic Tourism Development and Cultural Self-consciousness——the Cultural Construction and Deconstruction in the View of Tourism Anthropology

乡村旅游发展前后的乡土文化变化对比的分析表明,正是乡村旅游的发展敲开了乡村封闭的大门。而乡村旅游的发展推动了作为弱势文化的乡土文化的自觉,使其开始了从结构到解构的过程,最终达到"和而不同"的城乡文化一体。

The analysis on the variation and contrast of rustic culture fore-and-aft the development of country tourism, indicates that the isolationof the village is just broken by the country tourism. However, the development of country tourism urges the celf--consciousness of rustic culture as a weak one, drives it from construction to deconstruction, and reach the integration of urban and rural culture as harmonious dissimilarity finally.