摘要
对成都市龙泉镇2452名60岁及以上年龄农村老人的家庭、社会经济状况、生活习惯与行为、疾病及卫生服务需要与利用等方面的调查与分析,发现该人群具有以下特征:在总人口中占有较大比例(14%),个人收入较低(60元/月),供养来源以子女为主,“空巢”家庭较多(34.1%),较高的吸烟率和饮酒率,温饱无虑但营养欠合理,患病较普遍而又缺乏社会医疗保障。为此,文章提出实现农村老人五个“老有”的对策性建议和基本养老模式。
An investigation on 2452 60 year old and over persons had been carried out in rural area of Long quan town,Chengdu.The contents of evaluation covered the situation of family,social economy,life style and behavior,health state and medical care.The results showed that the persons had come characteristics such as:(1)high ratio in total population(14%),(2)low income(60 yuan per month),(3)more“empty nest” families(34%),(4)high smoking rate,(5)high morbidity,and (6) defect of social support.According to the research a suitable model for the aged in rural area had been advanced.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
1997年第2期150-152,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
基金
CMB老年学项目
关键词
社会经济
卫生
老年人
The aged(old persons) Social economy Health service