心理干预对妇科恶性肿瘤患者术前的影响

Study the Psychological Intervention on Preoperative of Gynecology Malignant Neoplasm

目的:观察妇科恶性肿瘤患者术前心理变化,提出相应的护理对策。方法:对我院妇科临床诊断为恶性肿瘤并拟行手术治疗的患者70例,随机分为观察组和对照组,通过对两组患者术前心理焦虑原因及焦虑程度进行分析,观察组针对具体原因进行心理干预,对照组采用常规护理方法,比较两组患者术前心理变化。结果:观察组采用心理干预后,焦虑程度明显轻于对照组。结论:妇科恶性肿瘤患者术前具有较严重及特殊的焦虑心理,采取相应的护理对策,可使患者顺利地度过围手术期。

Objective：To study the psychololegical state of preoperative gynecology malignant neoplasm and find out the measure to eoopernte. Method： To cases with gynecology malignant neoplasm,who would underwent operation, were divided into observing group and control group. The study the anxiety degree and cases before operation, at last found out the concrete psychological intervention accordingly. While,in the control group,routine nurse were adopted,then compared the mental state in both group. Result：The anxiety was more moderate in patients of observing group than those in conteol group after psychological intervention. Conclusion： Most of the gynecology malignant neoplasm patients are anxiety. We＇d better take measure to intervent the mental state to help then during perioperative.