氯酸钾炸药爆炸性能研究

Study on Blasting Characteristics of Potassium Chlorate Explosive

实验配制了7种典型氯酸钾炸药,进行了猛度测试,获得了相关实验数据。实验表明,氯酸钾与凡士林、铝粉配制的炸药具有较强的猛度,其猛度值与2#岩石炸药猛度值相当,相当于梯恩梯炸药的67%;75%氯酸钾、20%硫磺和5%铝粉配制成的炸药其猛度值相当于梯恩梯的47%。

The blasting characteristics of seven explosives containing potassium chlorate are tested by the Lead Block Method. It shows that the blasting power of the explosive composed with potassium chlorate, vaseline and aluminum is the strongest among the seven explosives, the value of the blasting power is equal to that of 2^# rock emulsion explosive, and 67% of the TNT. The blasting power of the tested explosive composed with potassium ehlorate（75%）,sulphur（20%） and aluminum （5%） is equal to 47% of the TNT.