揭阳市区2006年法定传染病疫情报告分析

Analysis of reporting of infections of legal communicable diseases in urban area of Jieyang City in 2006

目的分析揭阳市区2006年法定传染病的流行情况,为制定传染病防治对策提供科学依据。方法对揭阳市区2006年法定传染病疫情资料进行统计分析。结果2006年无甲类传染病报告;报告乙类传染病9种834例,死亡5例,报告发病率为119.8217/10万;报告丙类传染病3种540例,无死亡病例,报告发病率为77.5824/10万。报告乙类传染病前三位分别为肺结核、病毒性肝炎和麻疹,分别占传染病报告总数的40.83%、10.92%和4.73%,丙类传染病中以其他感染性腹泻报告发病数最高,占传染病报告总数的37.12%。结论应加强对肺结核、乙肝、麻疹、其他感染性腹泻的监测及防治工作。

Objective To analyze the prevalent status of communicable diseases in urban area of Jieyang City in 2006. Methods Data concerning control of communicable diseases were collected and analysed by descriptive epidemiology. Results No cases of categories A infectious disease was reported in 2006. But 834 cases of 9 diseases of categories B infectious disease were reported including 5 deaths with the incidence rate of 119.8217/100,000. There 540 cses of 3 diseases of categories C infectious disease were reported with the incidence rate of 77.5824/100,000. Three most common diseases of ctegories B infectious diseases were tuberculosis, viral hepatitis and measles accounted for 40.83 %, 10.92 % and 4.7 respectively. Incidence of infectious diarrhea was most prevalent in Categories C infectious disease occupied 37.12 % of the total infections. Conclusion The activities of monitoring and control of tuberculosis, hepatitis B , measles and other infectious diarrhea be strengthened.