非讼事件初探

An Inquiry into the Non-Contentious Matter

大陆法系的德国、日本及我国台湾等国家和地区,在立法上对非讼事件类型和范围的规定是很广泛的,在司法实践中,法院对其审理发挥了独特的功能。相比较而言,长期以来我们在理论上对非讼事件的认识还不够,立法上规定的非讼事件范围还较为狭窄,限制了非讼事件审理的独特功能的发挥,不符合客观现实需要,因此有必要在理论和立法上对其予以关注。

In the continental legal system countries and areas such Germany, Japan and Taiwan in China, the stipulations on the styles and scope of the non - contentious matters are wide. In juridical practice, the court develops its unique function. Comparatively our theoretical cognition on the non- contentious matters is not enough; the scope of the non - contentious matters is narrow on legislation, which restricts the unique function in the inquisitions of the non - contentious matters. Thus it should be noticed both theoretically and legislatively.