流感嗜血杆菌的研究进展

Advances in Haemophilus influenza Study

流感嗜血杆菌是嗜血杆菌属(Haemophilus influenzae)中对人有致病性的常见细菌,可引起小儿脑膜炎、中耳炎、会厌炎等原发化脓性感染及呼吸道继发感染。现就流感嗜血杆菌病的流行情况、实验室检查及其预防措施等方面的研究进展进行综述。

Haemophilus influenza（HI） is a common pathogenic bacterium to human being;it could cause infant meningitis,tympanitis,epiglottitis,and other essential pyo-infection and secondary infection of respiration tract.The epidemiology,lab examination,and preventive measures against HI and other aspects were reviewed in this article.