意志研究现状及其在体育运动中的研究展望

Review and Perspective on Volition in Sport

意志研究分哲学和心理学两个领域进行。回顾意志的心理学研究现状,主要从意志的概念、意志与克服困难、心理坚韧性以及意志品质的测量等方面展开。但意志研究是个难题,以往研究存在着诸多不足,对以后的研究特别是在体育运动领域的研究予以展望。

Relevant studies on volition had extended to two fields： philosophy and psychology. Several aspects were reviewed, such as the concept, volition and conquering diffieuhies, toughness and the measurement. As it was known, volition was a hard topic and many deficits existed at present. Therefore, some perspective views were provided for all relevant researchers here, especially those in sports.