李塨对颜元思想的背离与超越

Transcendence and Development over Yan Yuan's Thoughts by Li Gong

李塨作为颜元的弟子,秉承颜学的宗旨但又与颜学存在一定程度上的分歧,这主要体现在认识论、治学方法论和社会政治理想等方面,正是在这种分歧中实现了对颜学的超越与发展。颜学因李塨而发扬光大,使之发展成为对后世具有深远影响的"颜李学派"。

As Yah Yuan＇s disciple, Li Gong inherits Yan＇s thoughts, but to some extent, differences still exist. Major differences embody in epistemology, academic methodology, social political ideal, and other aspects as well. It is just the differences that help Yan＇s thoughts achieve transcendence and development. Li Gong has brought it to a great height, making it become the ＂Yan-Li Thought＂, which has profound influence on the later generations.