摘要
利用离散余弦变换(DCT)能量分布的特性,提出一种精度可配置的DCT及其VLSI结构.根据不同的变换精度需求,通过选择DCT基向量局部最优的分布式算法展开精度,实现了变换精度损失与功耗减少的优化处理;同时对DCT基向量采用正则有符号数(canonical signed digit,CSD)编码,减少了整体电路的硬件资源开销.模拟和综合后的结果表明,该结构适合图像视频等要求低功耗、实时处理领域的可配置性应用.
A precision reconfigurable discrete cosine transform (DCT) architecture was proposed in this paper. Using the character of energy distribution of the DCT matrix after 2D DCT operation, we selected the local best distributed arithmetic (DA) precision of DCT bases, which can achieve considerable power reduction in DCT operation with minimum image quality degradation. By representing the DCT bases with canonical signed digit (CSD) also reduce the overall hardware overhead. Implementation and simulation results show that the architecture was suitable for image video compression and transmission applications.
出处
《计算机辅助设计与图形学学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第3期384-389,共6页
Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics
基金
国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2006BAK07B04)
中国科学院青年科技创新基金(DG07J01).