摘要
目的探讨对医院建卡孕妇开展艾滋病健康教育的可行性及其效果。方法选取2006年1-6月在某市大型综合性医院产科建卡的258名孕妇,按预定的干预策略进行相关健康教育,并对干预前后的研究对象针对艾滋病的知识、态度及行为的改变进行评价。结果干预前孕妇艾滋病知识知晓率一般,如艾滋病病原学的问题、干预对象对艾滋病的接受程度较低,均低于50.0%;经过有效干预后,研究对象针对艾滋病知识、态度及行为发生了显著改变,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论在综合性医院开展孕妇艾滋病相关知识的健康教育方法可行,效果明显,值得推广。
Objective To explore the feasibility of developing health education on AIDS among the registered pregnant women and evaluate its effect. Method 258 registered pregnant women in a general hospital in Shenzhen were selected for the study from January to June in 2006 year. AIDS related health education was provided for these women. Evaluation of the knowledge, attitude and behavior of AIDS prevention was conducted before and after the health education program. Result The rate of knowledge on AIDS, such as the pathogen of AIDS and acceptance of AIDS patient was lower than 50.0% before the program, but wassignificantly higher after the program （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Health education on AIDS among registered pregnant women can increase their knowledge on AIDS and change their behavior towards AIDS which can prevent the spread of AIDS.
出处
《热带医学杂志》
CAS
2008年第2期145-146,165,共3页
Journal of Tropical Medicine
基金
广东省2005年立项课题(No.2003082)
关键词
孕妇
艾滋病
健康教育
pregnant women
AIDS
health education
