兀良合台征大理路线考

Textual Research on the March Route Uriyangqadai Going on an Expedition to Dali

前人对1253年蒙古三路大军远征大理路线虽有一定研究,但迄无定论,而兀良合台西路军进军路线在学界仍有较大争议。文章在前人研究基础上,根据1244年蒙古军自吐蕃进至大理九和路线、1253年八思巴入藏路线,以及蒙古汗国初期吐蕃地区所设驿站,对兀良合台西路军进军路线作了一番新的探讨。通过对西路军进军路线的详细考证,有助于进一步了解蒙古汗国初期入藏路线和藏彝走廊的交通状况。

Although there had certain research on the march route of three Mongolian armies going on an expedition to Dali Kingdom in 1253, the predecessors have been inconsistent to this question up to now. And the way of the west route army led by Uriyangqadai is still a controversial issue in academia. According to the route of Mongolian army from Tibet riding to Jiuhe in Dali in 1244, the route of Basiba entering Tibet in 1253 and the post road in Tibet set up in early Mongol Khanate period, this article makes a new exploration about the way of the west route army led by Uriyangqadai on the basis of the predecessors research. The detailed textual research to the way of the west route army led by Uriyangqada, is helpful to further understood the route to Tibet in early Mongol Khanate period and the condition of the Tibetan- Yi Corridoor traffic.