清朝前中期今文经复兴中的董子学

New text rejuvenation of the early Qing Dynasty in the DONG Zi school

明末清初学者有感于明亡之痛,批判王学空疏无助于实务,于是倡导经世之学,经世之学与董子公羊学多有相通之处,此时董学已显复兴之势,但并没有学者明确详细的阐释董子学。到乾嘉时期,统治危机日益显露,学术界兴起了一个新的学派——常州学派,明确地揭起了公羊今文学的大旗。他们对董子学有广泛的研究,并且一代传一代,步步深入,由最初的局限于学术,渐渐到学术与政治相结合,通经以致用。

The late Ming and early Qing Dynasty feeling the pain of the death of Ming dynasty, criticized Wang lack of practical help, They advocated knowledge which can promote the development of ecnomic.And DONG Zi ram of the many things in common, at this time of Dong＇s potential recovery has been remarkable, but there is no clear scholars explain DONG Zi detailedly. In the Qianlong and Jiaqing period, the orisis increasingly Exposed.And a new school of academica——Changzhou School rised, clearly lifting the banner of this literature. They studied DONG Zi school deeply generation by generation, from the initial limited to the academic to combined with politics gradually.