新生儿肺炎的病毒病原学探讨

INQUIRED OF VIROLOGY ABOUT NEWBORN CHILD WITH PNEUMONIA

为探讨几种常见呼吸道病毒在新生儿肺炎中的感染分布情况，我们于1995年3月～1996年6月对常年收集的165例新生儿肺炎患儿标本，应用美国呼吸道病毒免疫荧光试剂盒进行了呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV），腺病毒（ADV），流感病毒（INF）和副流感病毒（PARAINF）的检测工作。其结果如下：RSV阳性率为16．97％（28／165），ADV阳性率为9．09％（15／165），PARAINF3型为1．21％（2／165），未检测到INF。结果提示：在新生儿肺炎中，病毒感染也占有一定比例。

This paper report a new data. From March 1995 to June 1996, 165 cases of nose-pharynxsevretion specirnens of newborn child with pneumonia were determined by indirect im-munofluorescent technique. Results show positive rate of Respiratory syncytial virus was16.97%. Positive rate of Adenovirus was 9.09%. Positive rate of Parainfiuenza virus was1. 21%. Influenza virus was negative. Result initial show viruses infection own some ratio innewborn child with pneumonia.