射频识别技术在医疗管理中的应用

Application of radio frequency identification technology in medical management

射频识别（radio frequency identification，RFID）是一种非接触式的自动识别技术，主要是通过射频信号自动识别目标对象并获取相关数据。作者通过对RFID识别原理及技术特点等问题的阐述，结合国外的应用情况，剖析了RFID技术在人员身份识别、药品试剂管理、医疗设备管理、传染病与疫情管理、血液管理和医疗废物管理等医疗管理方面的具体应用，设计了基于RFID的医疗管理系统方案，并分析了其关键技术。

Radio frequency identification （RFID） is a non-contact type of automatic identification technology, which can identify a target object and obtain the relevant data automatically through radio frequency signal. The paper describes the identification principle and technical characteristics of the RFID, introduces the specific applications of RFID technology in personnel identification, medicine management, medical equipment management, infectious diseases and epidemic situation management, blood management and medical waste management, and other medical management, puts forward design for RFID-based medical management system and analyzes its key technology.