摘要
目的 为了研究儿童白癜风临床及流行病学特点。方法 我们对就诊的儿童白癜风进行详细的问卷调查。内容包括:性别、年龄、发病年龄、病程、类型、诱因、疾病期、皮损范围、首发病季节、伴发疾病、家族史。结果754例儿童中,男性儿童382例(50.67%),女性儿童372例(49.33%),性别相差不明显。平均年龄为(9.7±3.0)岁,平均发病年龄为(7.9±3.1)岁。最常见的类型为散发型。85例(11.27%)有家族史。561例(74.44%)处于进行期。52例(6.89%)伴有晕痣,3例(0.39%)伴有斑秃。结论儿童白癜风病因及临床复杂,需要加强研究。
Objective To study the clinical and epidemiologic profile of childhood vitiligo. Methods Questionnaires were completed which contains the items of sex, age, age of onset , duration of disease, clinical type, cause, progression, complication, occureence season, family history. Results Of the754 children, 382(50.67%) were boys and 372(49.33%)were girls. This sex difference was not found to be statistically Significant. The mean age of the disease was (9.7 ±3.0) years. The mean age of onset of the diseasewas (7.9 ± 3.1) years. Vitiligo vulgaris (generalized vitiligo) was the most common type. 11.27% had a family history of vitiligo. 561(74.4%) were in progression. Halo nevi were observed in 52 patients (6.89%). Alopecia areata were observed in 3 patients(0. 39%).Conclusion The cause and clinical profile of childhood vitiligo were complex and we need study.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2008年第3期27-29,共3页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News