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32例双侧输尿管结石合并肾功能衰竭临床分析 被引量:2

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摘要 【目的】探讨双侧输尿管结石合并梗阻性肾功能衰竭的治疗方法及疗效。【方法】对2000年1月至2006年1月本院收治的614例泌尿结石患者中的32例合并梗阻性肾功能衰竭的治疗方法及疗效进行分析。治疗前后分别查血肌酐(SCr)、血尿素氮(Bun)。【结果】32例合并梗阻性肾功能衰竭患者,先行内科综合治疗,必要时行血液透析,其中22例直接行输尿管切开取石、6例行体外冲击波碎石(ESWL),均解除梗阻,28例肾功能恢复正常。不能耐受手术和ESWL的4例患者行输尿管逆行插管置输尿管导管引流,其中3例肾功能部分恢复,1例进入终末期尿毒症,血液透析维持。【结论】双输尿管结石引起的梗阻是肾衰的重要原因之一,经内科综合治疗及血液透析后,待病情缓解,可酌情直接行输尿管切开取石或ESWL,不能耐受手术或ESWL者可逆行插管置输尿管导管引流。
机构地区 解放军
出处 《医学临床研究》 CAS 2008年第2期321-322,共2页 Journal of Clinical Research
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