论英国在印度的殖民政治体制及其影响

British Colonial System and Its Influence in India

英国在印度的殖民政治体制经历了东印度公司与英王直接统治两个时期。两个时期都做了重大的调整,以应对印度人民抗议的高涨和国际殖民体系的逐渐崩溃。英国在印度的殖民政治体制对印度独立后的政治体制产生了深远的影响。

British colonial system in India was divided into the two periods： East India Company and the direct ruling of the British king. Important adjustment was made in the two periods to cope with the upsurge of the Indians＇ protests and the gradual collapse of the international colonial system. The British colonial system in India has left a far - reaching influence on Indian political system after its independence.