摘要
含氧燃料乙醇和生物柴油都是重要的生物质燃料,它们与柴油掺混使用可以降低柴油发动机尾气的污染物排放,特别是颗粒物的排放。在分别对乙醇柴油(乙醇和柴油的混合燃料)和生物柴油作为柴油替代燃料的研究进行总结的基础上,介绍了一种新的柴油混和燃料——生物乙醇柴油,即生物柴油-乙醇-柴油三组分混合燃料。综述了有关生物柴油-乙醇-柴油三组分物系的混溶特性和相行为,以及生物乙醇柴油在柴油发动机上应用时的燃料性质及其排放特性的最新研究结果。
Both ethanol and biodiesel are important biofuels. As oxyfuels, ethanol and biodiesel can be blended with diesel oil to reduce diesel engine emissions, especially particulate matter emission. A novel biofuel blend containing biodiesel, ethanol and diesel oil （biodiesel-ethanol-diesel blended fuel）is introduced based on summary of separate practical application of ethanol-diesel blend fuel and biodiesel to diesel engines. Some recent researches on the solubility and phase behavior of the biodiesel-ethanoldiesel ternary system, its fuel properties, and its emission characteristics from diesel engine were reviewed.
出处
《石油化工》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第3期209-215,共7页
Petrochemical Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金重大国际合作项目(NSFC-JST
2062114004)
