基于马斯洛理论的中日城市交通环境比较

Comparison of Urban Transportation Environment Between China and Japan Based on Maslow Demand Theory

在马斯洛需求层次理论基础上,通过大量工程示例,比较了中国与日本城市在交通环境上的差异,包括网络完善程度,道路交通安全设施、交通出行方式选择、交通行为等。结果表明,中国交通环境仍处较低层次,亟需改善,以满足广大交通出行者的日益增长的需求,并实现和谐交通。

Through many examples, based on Maslow Demand Theory, the transportation environment between China and Japan is compared in this article, including performance of transportation net, road traffic safety equipment, travel mode choice, traffic behavior etc.. The result indicates that the transportation environment of China now is at a low grade and needs improvement urgently to satisfy the increasing need of a large number of city passengers, so as to realize a harmonious traffic.