受贿罪中“为他人谋取利益”的认定

The Identification of Accepting Bribes "to Benefit Other People"

从受贿罪的概念、构成要件及相关法律规定;"为他人谋取利益"是否应为收受型受贿的必备要件的争论及认定;"为他人谋取利益"应为收受型受贿的客观要件还是主观要件的争议及认定等三个方面层层递近的分析了"为他人谋取利益"这一要件于认定收受型受贿的必要性、客观性。同时,从刑法原理及刑法解释学的角度,以经过理论完善的新客观说中的许诺说为基准,分析了"他人"与"利益"的基本含义及"为他人谋取利益"客观表现形式,对"为他人谋取利益"这一要件予以了厘清。

This article analyzes layer upon layer the necessity and objectivity of the important document ＂seeking benefit for others＂ to recognizing ＂bribery due to receiving donation＂ from the following three aspects： the concept, major constitutes and the relevant law about bribery.; the controversy on whether ＂seeking benefit for others＂ should be the necessary essential condition to recognizing ＂bribery due to receiving donation＂ and the confirmation. ; the controversy on whether ＂seeking benefit for others＂ should be the objective important document or subjective important document and the confirmation. On the other hand, this article also analyzes the basic meaning of ＂others＇ and＂benefit＂ and the obiective manifestation of ＂seeking benefit for others＂ based on the principle of the criminal law, the explainatory criminal law and promise from the Objectivity Theory which has been perfected theoretically. It aims to make clear the important document ;＂seeking benefit for others＂.