2006年寿光市居民死亡情况调查

Death Investigation among the Residents in Shouguang in 2006

[目的]了解居民死亡率及死亡原因，为制订卫生事业发展规划和卫生政策提供科学依据。[方法]对寿光市2006年死亡的居民进行调查。[结果]2006年寿光市有居民1017023人．死亡6060例．死亡率为595．84／10万。居民死亡率（／10万），男性为680．11，女性为509．89；0岁为636．70，1～4岁为60．12，5～9岁为21．64，以后随着年龄的增大死亡率上升。前4位死因，全部居民和男性均是循环系统疾病、恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、损伤和中毒外部原因，女性为循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、恶性肿瘤、损伤和中毒外部原因。居民平均期望寿命为77．97岁，男性为74．22岁，女性为81，83岁。[结论]循环系统疾病、恶性肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、损伤和中毒外部原因是寿光市居民的主要死因。

[Objective]To investigate the mortality and causes of death among the residents, provide scientific basis for the development of health service planning and health policy. [Methods]Data of residents died in 2006 were investigated in Shouguang. [Results]There were 1 017 023 residents in Shouguang in 2006,6 060 of them died.the mortality was 595.84/ 100 000. The mortality of residents（/100 000） in male was 680.11 ,in female was 509.89 ,the mortality was 636.70 in the people aged 0 years old,60.12 in the people aged from 1 to 4 and 21.64 in the people aged from 5 to 9. When the age is over 9 ,the mortality increased with age increasing. The first forth causes of death among male residents are circulatory diseases, malignant tumor, respiratory diseases, injury, poisoning and external causes. Among female are circulatory diseases, respiratory diseases, malignant tumor, injury, poisoning and external causes. The average life expectancy for residents is 77.97,74.22 for male and 81.83 for female. [Conclusion]Circulatory diseases, malignant tumor, respiratory diseases,injury,poisoning and external causes are the main caused of death among residents in Shouguang.