脑出血患者早期外周血小板计数的变化和意义

Change and Significance of Peripheral Blood Platelet’s Count in Early Stage of Intracerebral Hemorrhage

目的观察脑出血患者早期外周血小板计数(blood platelet’s count,BPC)的变化和意义。方法选择2004年4月-2006年7月发病6h内收住我科的脑出血患者70例,依据有无血肿扩大分为非血肿扩大组和血肿扩大组。所有患者于发病6h内完成外周BPC的检测,同正常对照组比较。结果脑出血患者外周BPC低于正常对照组(P<0.05),血肿扩大组的外周BPC低于非血肿扩大组(P<0.05)。结论脑出血患者早期外周BPC开始降低,其显著减少是血肿扩大的预测。

Objective To observe the change and significance of peripheral blood platelet＇ s count（BPC） in early stage in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods 70 patients with intracerebral hemorrhage were divided into groups of no-hematoma enlargement group and hematoma enlargement group. Tile peripheral BPC were detected within 6 h from onset and compared with those of normnal group. Results The mean peripheral BPC was significantly lower in the patients with intracerebral hemor-rhage than that in normal group （P 〈0. 05 ） , the mean peripheral BPC in hematoma enlargement group was significantly lower than that in no-hematoma enlargement group （ P〈 0.05 ）. Conclusions The peripheral BPC began to decrease in early stage of intracerebral hemorrhage,it indicates the hematoma enlargemen.