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12-钨磷酸催化合成甲基叔丁基醚 被引量:10

Synthesis of methyl tert-butyl ether over 12-WP acid catalyst
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摘要 A kind of Keggin structural 12-WP acid was prepared and used as catalyst to synthesize methyl tert-butyl ether(MTBE) from methanol and tert-butanol.The influences of the amount of 12-WP acid,the ratio of reactants and reaction temperature on the yield of MTBE were investigated.The results showed that the conversion of tert-butanol,selectivity of MTBE and the yield of MTBE could be up to 59.6%,74.5% and 44.4%,respectively when the amount of 12-WP acid was 2.16% of tert-butanol and the mole ratio of tert-butanol to methanol was 1:1.2 at 100 ℃. A kind of Keggin structural 12-WP acid was prepared and used as catalyst to synthesize methyl tertbutyl ether (MTBE) from methanol and tert-butanol. The influences of the amount of 12-WP acid, the ratio of reactants and reaction temperature on the yield of MTBE were investigated. The results showed that the conversion of tert-butanol, selectivity of MTBE and the yield of MTBE could be up to 59.6% ,74.5% and 44.4%, respectively when the amount of 12-WP acid was 2.16% of tert-butanol and the mole ratio of tert-butanol to methanol was 1: 1.2 at 100 ℃.
作者 陈志敏 李江
机构地区 太原工业学院
出处 《燃料化学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期115-117,共3页 Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology
关键词 12-钨磷酸 催化 合成 甲基叔丁基醚(MTBE) 12-WP acid catalysis synthesis methyl ten-butyl ether
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