博尔赫斯小说的文学性解读——以《交叉小径的花园》为例

Explaning Borges' literariness through "The Garden of Forking Paths"

《交叉小径的花园》使用了不确定的叙述策略,对同时拥有时间的无限可能性予以想象性的解决,将有意味的迷宫形式与玄思的时间题材构成同谋关系,还杂糅了不同文体以及不同的美学风格,在虚构与真实之间做了不留缝隙的缝合,成为解读博尔赫斯小说文学性的经典范例。博尔赫斯的小说因为凸显了文本的解构性、虚构性以及文本形式的先锋性、杂糅性、实验性,正是这些开创性的因素一举奠定了他作为后现代主义先驱的牢固地位。

＂The Garden of Forking Paths＂ provided a classical example of literariness to Borges＇novel. The novel used a tactic of uncertainty to narrate ; possessed the infinite possibility of time simultaneously in a imaginary way; and engendered a relation of complicity between the implied form and the theme of philosophic thinking, used the finity to represent the infinity ;the novel also intermixed different article genre and different style of aesthetics,and sewed untruth into reality without any gap. As a avant - courier of postmodernism, Borges made great effort to pursue a kinds of artistic conception which mixed with untruth and reality.