解读演化经济学的兴起——兼论演化经济学的现状与未来发展

Understanding the rise of evolutionary economics——Discussion on the status quo and future developments of evolutionary economics

演化经济学的兴起主要有三个原因:西方主流经济学的范式危机;自然科学的发展;社会科学领域演化思想的积累与发展。演化经济学最近的前沿研究集中于进行演化建模,对复杂性进行测量,讨论技术与制度的协同演化等几个方面。拓展对多时期动态过程的研究,将演化经济学与制度经济学、马克思主义经济学、博弈理论等进行创造性综合,更多关注学科语言的凝炼和理论建模工作是演化经济学的未来发展方向。

The rise of evolutionary economic can be attributed to three factors： the paradigm crisis in western mainstream economics, the development of natural science, and the accumulation and development of the evolutionary thoughts in the field of social sciences. The recent frontier researches of evolutionary economics focus on evolutionary modeling, complexity measurement, the synergy evolution of technology and institution etc. In the future, this discipline tends to expand the researches on multi - period dynamics, combine itself with institutional economics, Marxist economics and gaming theory in a creative way, and pay more attention to the conciseness of disciplinary language and theoretical modeling.