核厚对铝泡沫夹芯板抗弯性能的影响

The Effect of Core Thickness on the Flexural Behaviour of Aluminium Foam Sandwich Structures

研究了在4点弯曲工况下,铝泡沫核心/热塑性复合材料面层构成的夹芯板的核心厚度对变形机制的影响。通过全过程应力分析和观察,得出不同核厚下一系列的失效机制。各个样本厚度对应不同失效区域均可观察到高应变集中。相对薄的样本表面出现折皱和破裂现象,一些核也会碎裂,相对厚的样本的失效取决于核的凹陷。增加表面厚度可以避免核的凹陷,否则,可以观察到关键的核被剪碎。

The effect of core thickness on the deformation mechanism of an aluminium foam core/thermoplastic composite facing sandwich structure under 4-point bending was investigated. Full field strain analysis and visual observations show a number of failure mechanisms between the different core thicknesses. High strain concentrations were observed in each sample thickness corresponding to the particular region of failure. The thinner samples exhibited skin wrinkling and fracture, and some core cracking and crushing while the thicker samples failed due to core indentation. Increasing the skin thickness eliminated the incidence of core indentation. Instead, significant core shear cracking was observed.