工伤保险补偿与民事赔偿关系之再探析

Re-analysis of the Relation between Workers'Compensation and Civil Compensation

发生工伤事故后,劳动者在要求工伤保险补偿和民事赔偿的问题上可否进行选择,涉及到二者的关系如何处理,世界各国关于工伤赔偿与民事损害赔偿关系的主要模式,目前有选择、补充、双重、取代等四种,我国法律对此规定不够明确,对工伤赔偿和民事赔偿的关系采用补充模式具有更大的合理性。

when industrial accident happened, if the worker is entitled to choose the grounds of action, it refers the relation of workers＇compensation and civil compensation. There are 4 patterns,which are selective pattern, supplementary pattern, dual pattern and substitutional pattern. What pattern should be adopted, the laws and regulations are indecisive. We think the supplementary pattern is more reasonable.