摘要
产业集群对于企业及区域经济发展具有明显的促进作用,但是由于产业集群发展面临的风险以及全球化发展的需要,产业集群升级研究和实践具有迫切性。产业集群升级的形式主要有过程升级、产品升级、功能升级、链的升级和部门间升级五种形式,主要通过内部加强网络合作和外部嵌入全球价值链的途径获得升级,通过企业层面、集群层面和国家政府层面的努力来促进我国地方产业集群的升级。
Industry Cluster has an obvious promotion to the development of enterprise and the regional economy. Facing the risk in building Industry Cluster and the needs of the globalization, the research and the implement of the industry cluster is an urgent. There are five forms of the upgrading of Industry Cluster, which are the upgrading of process, the upgrading of products, the upgrading of function, the upgrading of the chain and the upgrading among departments. We have to promote the upgrading of China's local industry cluster through the internal web cooperation and the global value chain, and also the effort from the enterprises, cluster and government.
出处
《改革与战略》
北大核心
2008年第2期108-109,共2页
Reformation & Strategy
基金
上海理工大学博士科研启动经费
上海市教育委员会重点科研项目(编号:06ZZ34)
关键词
产业集群
升级
全球价值链
industrial cluster
upgrading
global value chain